The Giro d’Italia, often referred to simply as the Giro, is one of the most respected Grand Tour cycling races, along with the Tour de France and the Vuelta a España. Founded in 1909 by Italian sports newspaper La Gazzetta dello Sport, the Giro was created to boost newspaper sales and national interest like its French counterpart. It has since grown into a worldwide spectacle known for its grueling routes, passionate fans and rich history. Let’s take a closer look at this legendary race!
Historical Overview
The first Giro d’Italia started from Milan and returned to the city after eight stages and 2,448 kilometers. Italian cyclist Luigi Ganna won this first race, kicking off more than a century of exciting competition. The race traditionally starts in early May and lasts for three weeks. The route changes each year, but invariably tests the riders with the toughest mountains and most beautiful scenery in Italy.
The Giro is famous for its dramatic mountain stages with steep climbs such as the Passo dello Stelvio and Monte Zoncolan. These climbs are some of the most challenging in any cycling race in the world and often determine the leader in the general classification. Unlike the Tour de France, the Giro is known for its unpredictability and frequent route changes, including high altitude finishes and individual time trials that can turn the tide of the race within a single stage.
The variety of the route and variable weather conditions in May – from snow in the high mountains to sunshine on coastal roads – add to the unpredictability and drama of the race, making it a favorite among cycling fans around the world.
Popularity and Cultural Influence
The race showcases Italy’s beautiful scenery, from the Alps and Dolomite Alps in the north to the rolling hills and historic towns in the south. The pink jersey, or “maglia rosa”, awarded to the race leader is as iconic in Italy as the yellow jersey is in France, reflecting the deep significance of the Giro in Italian culture and society.
Today, the Giro d’Italia is the pride of Italy. It features the world’s best riders and teams competing for a chance to write their name in the annals of this historic race. Each year, the routes become more and more complex and the fans become more and more numerous. Be part of this exciting event and enjoy the scenery of Italy!